Search results for "Pulmonary inflammation"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Interstitial pulmonary inflammation due to Microbacterium sp. after heart transplantation.

2006

A coryneform bacterium was isolated from the bronchoalveolar aspirate of a patient with interstitial pulmonary inflammation. Commercial systems identified the isolate as Corynebacterium sp. or Aureobacterium sp./Corynebacterium aquaticum, but 16S rRNA gene analysis unequivocally attributed it to the genus Microbacterium. This represents the first documented case of Microbacterium pulmonary infection.

Microbiology (medical)AdultDNA BacterialMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia Clinicamedicine.medical_treatmentMicrobacteriumMolecular Sequence DataInflammationMicrobiologyMicrobiologyRNA Ribosomal 16SActinomycetalesmedicineHumansPhylogenyHeart transplantationbiologyPulmonary inflammationGeneral MedicineMicrobacterium pulmonary inflammation heart transplantationPneumoniabiology.organism_classification16S ribosomal RNATransplantationCirculatory systemHeart Transplantationmedicine.symptomActinomycetales InfectionsBacteriaJournal of medical microbiology
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GARP inhibits allergic airway inflammation in a humanized mouse model

2016

Background Regulatory T cells (Treg) represent a promising target for novel treatment strategies in patients with inflammatory/allergic diseases. A soluble derivate of the Treg surface molecule glycoprotein A repetitions predominant (sGARP) has strong anti-inflammatory and regulatory effects on human cells in vitro as well as in vivo through de novo induction of peripheral Treg. The aim of this study was to investigate the immunomodulatory function of sGARP and its possible role as a new therapeutic option in allergic diseases using a humanized mouse model. Methods To analyze the therapeutic effects of sGARP, adult NOD/Scidγc−/− (NSG) mice received peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) …

AdultCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesMale0301 basic medicinehumanized animal modelImmunologyNodProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasespulmonary inflammationT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryPeripheral blood mononuclear cellregulatory T cellsAllergic inflammationMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune ToleranceRespiratory HypersensitivitymedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyReceptorLungSensitizationInflammationtolerancebiologybusiness.industryReceptor Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IIMembrane ProteinsPeripheral toleranceAllergensImmunoglobulin EMiddle AgedasthmaDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structure030228 respiratory systemHumanized mouseImmunologybiology.proteinFemaleAntibodybusinessReceptors Transforming Growth Factor betaAllergy
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Reduction Of Pulmonary Inflammation Through HIV-1 Envelope Protein GP120 In A Humanized Mouse Model Of Allergic Asthma Depends On Regulatory T Cells

2011

business.industryPulmonary inflammationHumanized mouseImmunologyMedicineAllergic asthmabusinessHiv 1 envelopeB32. ALLERGIC INFLAMMATION: MECHANISMS
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CD4-mediated regulatory T-cell activation inhibits the development of disease in a humanized mouse model of allergic airway disease

2012

Background Based on their potency to control allergic diseases, regulatory T (Treg) cells represent a promising target for novel strategies to interfere with allergic airway inflammation. We have previously demonstrated that stimulation of the CD4 molecule on human Treg cells activates their suppressive activity in vitro and in vivo . Objective We sought to determine the effect of CD4-mediated Treg-cell activation on pulmonary inflammation in a humanized mouse model of allergic airway inflammation. Methods PBMCs obtained from donors allergic to birch pollen or from healthy donors were injected into NOD-severe combined immunodeficiency γc −/− mice, followed by allergen airway challenges and …

AdultMaleRegulatory T cellAHRImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaInflammationMice SCIDHIV Envelope Protein gp120pulmonary inflammationmedicine.disease_causeT-Lymphocytes Regulatoryregulatory T cellsMiceImmune systemAllergenRespiratory HypersensitivitymedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyImmunodeficiencySensitizationSevere combined immunodeficiencybusiness.industryhemic and immune systemsPneumoniaMiddle Agedrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseRecombinant ProteinsHumanized animal modelrespiratory tract diseasesDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureCD4 AntigensImmunologyHumanized mouseLeukocytes MononuclearFemaleInterleukin-4Bronchial Hyperreactivitymedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
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Analysis Of Pulmonary Inflammation Using Humanized Mouse Models

2010

business.industryPulmonary inflammationImmunologyHumanized mouseMedicinebusinessD31. ANIMAL MODELS OF AIRWAY INFLAMMATION
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IL-17 and TNF-α Are Key Mediators of Moraxella catarrhalis Triggered Exacerbation of Allergic Airway Inflammation

2017

Alterations of the airway microbiome is often associated with pulmonary diseases. For example, detection of the bacterial pathogen Moraxella catarrhalis in the upper airways is linked with an increased risk to develop or exacerbate asthma. However, the mechanisms by which M. cattarhalis augments allergic airway inflammation (AAI) remains unclear. We here characterized the cellular and soluble mediators of M. catarrhalis triggered excacerbation of AAI in wt and IL-17 deficient as well as in animals treated with TNF-alpha and IL-6 neutralizing antibodies. We compared the type of inflammatory response in M. catarrhalis infected, HDM-allergic and animals infected with M. catarrhalis at differen…

exacerbation of allergic reactionslcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergy0301 basic medicineExacerbationT cellImmunologyexacerbation of pulmonary inflammationpulmonary inflammationMoraxella catarrhalisAllergic sensitization03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMoraxellaceae infectionsinfection and allergyImmunology and AllergyMedicineSensitizationOriginal Researchbiologybusiness.industrymicrobial exacerbation of pulmonary inflammationbiology.organism_classificationIL-17030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureTNF-αImmunologyTumor necrosis factor alphaInterleukin 17lcsh:RC581-607businessAirway030215 immunologyFrontiers in Immunology
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